Microbiology
Microbiology
Microbiology is the branch of Biology that deals with microorganisms and their affects on living organisms. Microorganisms are really little critters. These "bugs" include bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Microbiology is made up of several sub disciplines: immunology, virology, microbial genetics, and microbial physiology. The microbiological world has been around for 300 years.
Microbiologists work in almost every industry. There are so many different species of microbes out there that no one microbiologist can study everything. Some microbiologists, called bacteriologists, focus on bacteria. Some specialize in viruses. These microbiologists are called virologists. Microbiologists that track down outbreaks of disease are called epidemiologists. Others are called immunologists, those who study how the body defends microbial invaders.
Microbiologists are given continuing on-the-job training in laboratory techniques, IT, and management or supervisory responsibilities. Most microbiologists are graduates with a degree and sometimes also a postgraduate qualification. Anyone planning on becoming a microbiologist should plan on taking biology, chemistry, physics, computer science and math in high school. Having good math and computer skills are of added advantage in being a microbiologist.
Being a microbiologist is not a simple task that has to be done each day. When a person decides to become a microbiologist they are prepared to accomplish many tasks. Four years of college and post-graduate studies enable you to prove into the selected area of microbiology. The education that a person needs to acquire this career is a degree in biology or microbiology.
There are many courses that need be taken in order to become a microbiologist. Undergraduate courses include: Biological or Life Science, Calculus, Cell Biology, Chemistry, English, Environmental Microbiology, General Microbiology, Immunology, Organic...
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